{"id":4366,"date":"2016-02-01T21:52:45","date_gmt":"2016-02-01T17:52:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.acf100.org\/?p=4366"},"modified":"2016-02-02T11:38:05","modified_gmt":"2016-02-02T07:38:05","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e7%be%8e%e5%87%ba%e7%8f%be%e5%b0%8d%e6%8a%97%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%9f%e5%9b%a0%e6%98%af%e4%bf%ae%e6%98%94%e5%ba%95%e5%be%b7%e5%ae%9a%e5%be%8b-%e9%ad%8f%e6%9e%97%e5%b3%b0-2016-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/acf100.org\/?p=4366","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u7f8e\u51fa\u73fe\u5c0d\u6297\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u6e90\u65bc\u201c\u4fee\u6614\u5e95\u5fb7\u201d\u5b9a\u5f8b  \u9b4f\u6797\u5cf0  2016-2-1"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><a href=\"http:\/\/www.acf100.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Conversation.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4186\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-4186\" src=\"http:\/\/www.acf100.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Conversation-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Conversation\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/acf100.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Conversation-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/acf100.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Conversation-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/acf100.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Conversation-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/acf100.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Conversation.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/h2>\n<h3>\u7f8e\u4e2d\u6230\u7565\u767e\u5bb6\u8ad6\u58c7 \u00a0\u7406\u4e8b\u9577 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e8c\u6230\u7eaa\u5ff5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703 \u00a0\u79d8\u66f8\u9577 \u53e2\u57f9\u6b23<\/h3>\n<h3>\u7f8e\u570b\u5317\u4eac\u806f\u5408\u6703 \u526f\u6703\u9577 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e8c\u6230\u7eaa\u5ff5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703 \u5e38\u52d9\u526f\u79d8\u66f8\u9577 \u9b4f\u6797\u5cf0<\/h3>\n<h2><strong>\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u8499\u7279\u5229\u516c\u5712\u5e02\u91c7\u8a2a \u4e8c\u6230 \u9ea6\u514b\u963f\u745f\u4e94\u661f\u4e0a\u5c06\u7684\u526f\u5b98 97\u5c81\u7684\u6851\u5207\u65af<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e2d\u7f8e\u51fa\u73fe\u5c0d\u6297\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u6e90\u65bc\u201c\u4fee\u6614\u5e95\u5fb7\u201d\u5b9a\u5f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u2014\u2014\u9b4f\u6797\u5cf0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u719f\u6089\u7f8e\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u532f\uff0c\u53eb\u505aManifest Destiny\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5efa\u9020\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u6240\u4ea4\u7d66\u9019\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u5bbf\u547d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u4ed6\u7684\u570b\u571f\u5f9e\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6cbf\u5cb8\u64f4\u5f35\u5230\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u9818\u5c0e\u6574\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u300219\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u6cbf\u8457\u9019\u689d\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5169\u6d0b\u64f4\u5f35\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u300220\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6cbf\u8457\u9019\u689d\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6191\u501f\u8457\u5169\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u52dd\u5229\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u7d05\u5229\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u8d85\u7d1a\u5927\u570b\u3002Manifest Destiny\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8b93\u5b83\u4f86\u9818\u5c0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u683c\u683c\u4e0d\u5165\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u7f8e\u570b\u4e3b\u6d41\u4eba\u7fa4\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u9664\u4e86\u8b93\u7f8e\u570b\u4f86\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 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\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4e8c\u767e\u5e74\u88cf\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u529b\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u53c8\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u529b\u8fc5\u901f\u8870\u843d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9bae\u660e\u7684\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u66fe\u7d93\u5f37\u5927\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e00\u4e16\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u6bb5\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u5316\u57fa\u56e0\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u4e3b\u5c0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u8a95\u751f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u9818\u8896\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u74b0\u9867\u56db\u5468\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u7684\u78ba\u4e5f\u771f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u7af6\u722d\u5c0d\u624b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u51b7\u6230\u4e2d\u7684\u8607\u806f\uff0c\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u4e5f\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u8ecd\u4e8b\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u8607\u806f\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u5be6\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u7136\u800c\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u88cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u81a8\u8139\u4f7f\u7f8e\u570b\u7a81\u7136\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u539f\u4f86\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u5c0d\u5cb8\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8207\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e3b\u8981\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5317\u534a\u7403\uff0c\u800c\u5317\u534a\u7403\u6eab\u6696\u5730\u5e36\u50c5\u6709\u7684\u5169\u500b\u5927\u570b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u518d\u6c92\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u5169\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6771\u897f\u56e0\u70ba\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7cfe\u7e8f\u4e0d\u6e05\u4e86\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5169\u570b\u7684\u570b\u571f\u9762\u7a4d\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u8ab0\u5927\u8ab0\u5c0f\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u5b9a\u8ad6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5169\u570b\u9762\u7a4d\u8fd1\u4f3c\u5230\u8aa4\u5dee\u7bc4\u570d\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea\u5df1\u5ba3\u7a31\u7684\u7248\u5716\uff0c\u53c8\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u81fa\u7063\u3001\u85cf\u5357\u3001\u5357\u6d77\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u570b\u8aaa\u81ea\u5df1\u9762\u7a4d\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e5f\u8aaa\u81ea\u5df1\u9762\u7a4d\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e09(\u5305\u62ec\u6d77\u5916\u9818\u5730)\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u8aaa\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u4e26\u5217\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u540d\u3002<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u570b\u571f\u9762\u7a4d\uff0c\u6cb3\u6d41\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u773e\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u9577\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u5c3c\u7f85\u6cb3\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684 \u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u6cb3\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u5169\u689d\u6cb3\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5317\u534a\u7403\u4eba\u985e\u7d93\u6fdf\u6d3b\u52d5\u6700\u767c\u9054\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90fd\u6d41\u7d93\u4e86\u591a\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u800c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u4e00\u570b\u4e4b\u5167\u7684\u6700\u9577\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u6d41\u6dcc\u5728\u5317\u534a\u7403\u4eba\u985e\u7d93\u6fdf\u6700\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u9577\u6c5f\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u6cb3\u4e86\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u9577\u6c5f\u548c\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u6cb3\u7a76\u7adf\u8ab0\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u6cb3\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u9577\u7684\u4e0d\u8de8\u570b\u6cb3\u6d41\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u53c8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u7121\u89e3\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u8aaa\u9577\u6c5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u6cb3\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8aaa\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u6cb3\uff0c\u8aa4\u5dee\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5c0d\u4e0a\u904a\u6b63\u6e90\u7684\u8a8d\u5b9a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u8a8d\u70ba\u6700\u9577\u7684\u662f\u6b63\u6e90\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8a8d\u70ba\u6d41\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u6b63\u6e90\u3002\u806f\u5408\u570b\u53c8\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u8aaa\u9577\u6c5f\u3001\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u6cb3\u4e26\u5217\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u540d\u3002<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u6771\u5411\u897f\u64f4\u5f35\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9ec3\u6cb3\u3001\u9577\u6c5f\u4e2d\u4e0b\u904a\u4e0d\u7b97\u592a\u5927\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u537b\u4e00\u8def\u64f4\u5f35\u5230\u4e86\u559c\u99ac\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u548c\u5e15\u7c73\u723e\u9ad8\u539f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u7981\u5340\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6cbf\u5cb8\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u537b\u4e00\u8def\u64f4\u5f35\u5230\u4e86\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6cbf\u5cb8\u53ca\u5cf6\u5dbc\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u897f\u90e8\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u84bc\u6dbc\u3001\u7c97\u7377\u548c\u6230\u5929\u9b25\u5730\u7684\u8c6a\u9081\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u539f\u4f86\u662f\u4e00\u5c0d\u5b7f\u751f\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u50cf\u96d9\u80de\u80ce\u4e00\u6a23\u96e3\u4ee5\u8fa8\u8a8d\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4e2d\u570b\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u56db\u500d\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5225\u5fd8\u4e86\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u53ef\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u4e865000\u5e74\u7684\u6587\u660e\u751f\u606f\uff0c\u624d\u9054\u523013\u5104\u3002\u800c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u65b0\u5927\u9678\u4e0a\u50c5\u50c5\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u8015\u8018\uff0c\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u9054\u5230\u4e863\u5104\u591a\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u90531900\u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u662f4\u5104\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u570b\u53ea\u67097\u5343\u842c\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u9577\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u9ad8\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4e00\u5411\u4ee5Manifest Destiny\u4f86\u9818\u5c0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u731b\u7136\u56de\u982d\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u88ab\u9a5a\u5446\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u4f86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u9ad4\u91cf\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u8005\uff1b\u800c\u5f8c\u9762\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u537b\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u7f8e\u570b\u4f5c\u70ba\u6a19\u5c3a\u5728\u4e00\u8def\u76f4\u8ffd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u751f\u4f86\u8a3b\u5b9a\u9818\u5c0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684Manifest Destiny\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u9577\u4e45\u843d\u5f8c\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u570b\u201d\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5c0d\u6297\u8207\u6c96\u7a81\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6c96\u7a81\uff0c\u8207\u793e\u6703\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u6771\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7121\u95dc\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e2d\u6b50\u4e4b\u9593\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u793e\u6703\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u5728\u4e2d\u6b50\u95dc\u7cfb\u8655\u5728\u201c\u9ec3\u91d1\u6642\u4ee3\u201d\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u53e2\u57f9\u6b23\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u51fa\u8def\u300b\u4e2d\u5df2\u7d93\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e4b\u9593\u5728\u793e\u6703\u5236\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u6b63\u5728\u76f8\u4e92\u7570\u5316\u3001\u878d\u5408\u548c\u8da8\u540c\u4e2d\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u95dc\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5169\u570b\u5167\u5fc3\u4e92\u4e0d\u5c48\u5f9e\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u500b\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u201c\u4fee\u6614\u5e95\u5fb7\u201d\u9677\u9631\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u777f\u667a\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u4f86\u5f15\u9818\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u80fd\u7ad9\u5728\u5168\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u9ede\u4e0a\u8df3\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u201c\u9677\u9631\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e4b\u9593\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5927\u570b\u95dc\u7cfb\u3002<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong> \u9b4f\u6797\u5cf0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u5beb\u65bc2016\u5e741\u670831\u65e5\u6df1\u591c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u6ce8\u89e3:<\/p>\n<p>\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/p>\n<p>\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\uff08Manifest Destiny[1]\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6163\u7528\u63aa\u8a5e\uff0c\u662f19\u4e16\u7d00\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u6240\u6301\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u5411\u897f\u64f4\u5f35\u81f3\u6a6b\u8de8\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9678\u7684\u5929\u547d\u3002\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u7684\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\u5011\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u9886\u571f\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0a\u7684\u6269\u5f20\u4e0d\u4ec5\u660e\u663e\uff08Manifest\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u672c\u8af8\u4e0d\u53ef\u9055\u9006\u4e4b\u5929\u6578\u3002\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u6700\u521d\u70ba19\u4e16\u7eaa\u6642\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6a19\u8a9e\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6210\u70ba\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u540d\u8fad\uff0c\u610f\u7fa9\u901a\u5e38\u7b49\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u9818\u571f\u64f4\u5f35\u6a6b\u8cab\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u76f4\u9054\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7c60\u7d71\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u800c\u975e\u7279\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u82e5\u53e6\u52a0\u9818\u571f\u64f4\u5f35\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u6b64\u8a5e\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u7f8e\u570b\u5353\u7570\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u7f85\u99ac\u5f0f\u570b\u5bb6\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u8207\u6240\u8b02\u76ce\u683c\u9b6f\u6492\u514b\u905c\u6c11\u65cf\u512a\u8d8a\u6027\u7b49\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u767d\u4eba\u5728\u8ad6\u8aaa\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u6642\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u6700\u521d\u7684\u7f8e\u5f0f\u64f4\u5f35\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff1b\u53e6\u6709\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u8a72\u8a5e\u6240\u8868\u9054\u4e4b\u6982\u5ff5\u70ba\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u7586\u57df\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u300c\u4f7f\u547d\u300d\u3002\u5176\u4f7f\u547d\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u6069\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u674e\u00b7\u5716\u5f17\u68ee\uff08Ernest Lee Tuveson\uff09\u7e3d\u7d50\u9019\u4e9b\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u300e\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u300f\u4e00\u8a5e\u6db5\u62ec\u5ee3\u95ca\u7e41\u8907\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u8207\u4f5c\u6cd5\u3002\u5f7c\u6b64\u9593\u65e2\u7121\u9810\u671f\u822c\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\uff0c\u51fa\u8655\u4e5f\u5404\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u300d[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u6700\u521d\u75311840\u5e74\u4ee3\u5091\u514b\u68ee\u5f0f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u5ba3\u50b3\u517c\u4f75\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u7f8e\u897f\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5967\u52d2\u5ca1\u5c6c\u5730\u3001\u517c\u4f75\u5fb7\u5dde\u3001\u8207\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5272\u8b93\uff09\u3002\u8a72\u8a5e\u65bc1890\u5e74\u4ee3\u5fa9\u7531\u5171\u548c\u9ee8\u652f\u6301\u8005\u7528\u4ee5\u5728\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u4f5c\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u4ecb\u5165\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u4ee5\u5916\u4e8b\u52d9\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u66fe\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u6163\u7528\u8a9e\uff0c\u4f46\u8a31\u591a\u8a55\u8ad6\u54e1\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5176\u89c0\u5ff5\u5728\u5eff\u4e16\u7d00\u6301\u7e8c\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u89c0\u3002[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u689d\u76ee\u4e26\u975e\u7f8e\u570b\u9818\u571f\u64f4\u5145\u53f2\uff0c\u6216\u62d3\u8352\u8005\u897f\u5411\u58be\u6b96\u7f8e\u570b\u908a\u7586\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u662f\u5c0d\u897f\u5411\u64f4\u5145\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u8faf\u89e3\u6216\u7406\u7531\uff1b\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4fc3\u767c\u5176\u9032\u7a0b\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u6216\u5b78\u8aaa\u3002\u672c\u689d\u76ee\u70ba\u662d\u662d\u5929\u547d\u6b64\u4e00\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e4b\u6cbf\u9769\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0d\u5916\u64f4\u5f35\u4e4b\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div 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