{"id":3059,"date":"2015-08-05T02:41:22","date_gmt":"2015-08-04T22:41:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.acf100.org\/?p=3059"},"modified":"2016-09-11T21:52:45","modified_gmt":"2016-09-11T17:52:45","slug":"%e5%8d%97%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%b5%b7%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e8%87%aa%e5%8f%a4%e4%bb%a5%e6%9d%a5%e5%b1%9e%e4%ba%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/acf100.org\/?p=3059","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u97f3\uff1a\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u662f\u5426\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u662f\u5426\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1f2015.08.05<\/h1>\n<div class=\"article_txt_intro\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"toplinks\">\n<ul>\n<li><a class=\"printico\" title=\"\u6253\u5370\" href=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/articleprintview\/2901063.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u6253\u5370<\/a><\/li>\n<li title=\"\u8bc4\u8bba (1)\"><a class=\"commentico\" href=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/content\/nine-dashed-line-south-china-sea-20150804\/2901063.html#relatedInfoContainer\">\u8bc4\u8bba (1)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"shareico\" title=\"\u5206\u4eab\" href=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/emailtofriend\/article\/2901063.html?share=true\" target=\"_blank\">\u5206\u4eab<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"delimiter\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"contentImage floatNone\">\n<div class=\"watermark\"><a title=\"\u5404\u56fd\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u4e3b\u6743\u8981\u6c42\u8303\u56f4\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" href=\"http:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/37C4ACFC-29D7-4BA2-99E5-8EEB423A5D48_mw1024_s_n.png\" rel=\"ibox\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"photo\" src=\"http:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/37C4ACFC-29D7-4BA2-99E5-8EEB423A5D48_w640_r1_s.png\" alt=\"\u5404\u56fd\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u4e3b\u6743\u8981\u6c42\u8303\u56f4\u793a\u610f\u56fe\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><strong><span class=\"imageCaption\">\u5404\u56fd\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u4e3b\u6743\u8981\u6c42\u8303\u56f4\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"mainMediaBig\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"articleLeftContainer\">\n<div id=\"mainMediaSmall\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"contentWidget\">\n<div class=\"boxwidget \">\n<div class=\"boxwidgetInner\">\n<h3 class=\"boxwidget_part\"><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"boxwidget_part\">\n<ul class=\"bullet_orange\">\n<li><strong><a class=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/content\/voa-news-chins-south-sea-nine-dashed-line-20150803\/2898348.html\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f8e\u56fd\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u56fd\u6f84\u6e05\u201c\u4e5d\u6bb5\u7ebf\u201d\uff1f<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a class=\" assignedIcon asIcoAudio\" href=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/content\/voa-news-dc-preview-asean-minister-20150803\/2897095.html\"><span class=\" assignedIcon asIcoAudio\" title=\"\u97f3\u9891\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/img\/assignedIcons\/icon-blank.gif?v=__7.2.0.0.2\" alt=\"\u97f3\u9891\" align=\"top\" border=\"0\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"underlineLink\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5401\u4e1c\u76df\u4f1a\u8bae\u907f\u8c08\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77 \u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a class=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/content\/malaysia-asean-20150427\/2735783.html\">\u4e1c\u76df\u5cf0\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u7684\u5c9b\u7901\u5de5\u7a0b<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a class=\" assignedIcon asIcoMultimedia\" href=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/content\/obama-south-china-sea-20150601\/2803934.html\"><span class=\" assignedIcon asIcoMultimedia\" title=\"\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/img\/assignedIcons\/icon-blank.gif?v=__7.2.0.0.2\" alt=\"\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\" align=\"top\" border=\"0\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"underlineLink\">\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u5c31\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u6269\u5f20\u53d1\u8b66\u544a<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a class=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/content\/voa-news-us-china-sea-20150702\/2847178.html\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5c9b\u5c7f\u65b0\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e3a\u65b0\u5e38\u6001<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"boxwidget w_poll1\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"boxwidget w_Quiz1c\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"articleContent\">\n<div class=\"dateblock\">\n<p class=\"article_date\"><strong>2015.08.05 04:33<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ctl00_ctl00_cpAB_cp1_cbcContentBreak\">\n<div class=\"zoomMe\">\n<p><strong><span 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Haydon\uff09\u662f\u300a\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77&#8211;\u4e9a\u6d32\u6743\u529b\u4e4b\u4e89\u300b(The South China Sea, the Struggle for Power in Asia)\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u8be5\u4e662104\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bd5\u56fe\u8bc1\u660e\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u4e3b\u6743\u5404\u58f0\u7d22\u56fd\u90fd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5386\u53f2\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6700\u5148\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c9b\u7901\u547d\u540d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6839\u672c\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\uff0822\uff1a14\uff09 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Shoals\uff09\u4e3a\u4f8b\u8bf4\uff0c1935\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u6c34\u9646\u5730\u56fe\u5ba1\u67e5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5357\u5362\u5eb7\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6ee9\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5317\u5357\u5362\u5eb7\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6ee9\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c1947\u5e74\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u5c06\u5176\u6539\u4e3a\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e2d\u6587\u8bf4\u6cd5\u7684\u201c\u5357\u5eb7\u6697\u6c99\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5317\u5eb7\u6697\u6c99 \u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5357\u5eb7\u6697\u6c99\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5357\u7684\u9646\u5730\u9886\u571f\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6e90\u4e8e2009\u5e745\u6708\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u8bb0\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u540d\u8bb0\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u5357\u5eb7\u6697\u6c99\u4e2d\u7684\u743c\u53f0\u7901\u5df2\u9732\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\uff0c\u611f\u53f9\u539f\u6697\u7901\u5df2\u751f\u957f\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u9646\u5730\u9886\u571f\u3002\u5357\u5eb7\u6697\u6c99\u73b0\u7531\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u653f\u5e9c\u5b9e\u9645\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e2d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u7684\u9886\u571f\u201c\u66fe\u6bcd\u6697\u6c99\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u82f1\u6587\u7684James Shoals\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76\u975e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u8bf8\u5c9b\u7eb3\u5165\u7248\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>2014\u5e749\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u6d77\u4e8b\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e8b\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u5fb7\u62c9\u8428\u5927\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u5c55\u51fa60\u5f20\u53e4\u4ee3\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u9ec4\u5ca9\u5c9b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5fb7\u62c9\u8428\u5927\u5b66\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u56fe\u4ece\u516c\u5143960\u5e74\u7684\u5b8b\u671d\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u6e05\u671d\u672b\u5e74\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u8de8\u5ea6\u8fd11000\u5e74\u3002\u5c55\u89c8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u79f0\uff0c\u5730\u56fe\u8868\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u7684\u9886\u571f\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cbf\u6d77\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6d77\u5357\u5c9b\u3002\u9ec4\u5ca9\u5c9b\u4ece\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300a\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77&#8211;\u4e9a\u6d32\u6743\u529b\u4e4b\u4e89\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6d77\u987f\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ece1630\u52301830\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u7ed8\u5236\u7684\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5730\u56fe\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u7fa4\u5c9b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u800c 1897\u5e74\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c9b\u5c7f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6d77\u987f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u65e0\u4eba\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u6d77\u57df\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u88ab\u6e14\u6c11\u548c\u6d77\u76d7\u5360\u9886\u3002\u76f4\u523019\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u624d\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u7fa4\u5c9b\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5c9b\u5c7f\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u5b57\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5148\u9a71\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3b\u6743\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u83ab\u6c49\u00b7\u9a6c\u529b\u514b\uff08Mohan Malik\uff09\u662f\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u4e9a\u592a\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed62013\u5e74\u5728\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u4e8b\u52a1 \u300b\uff08World Affairs\uff09\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u58f0\u7d22\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u5c0f\u8bf4 \uff08Historical Fiction\uff1aChina\u2019s South China Sea Claims\uff09\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ed6\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c\u4f7f\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u5386\u53f2\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u5ba3\u79f0\u5bf9\u65af\u666e\u62c9\u7279\u5229\u7fa4\u5c9b\u62e5\u6709\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u7ad9\u4e0d\u4f4f\u811a\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u5e1d\u56fd\u90fd\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7586\u754c\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6d3e\u5175\u5b88\u5fa1\u8fb9\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7586\u754c\u4e5f\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u3002\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u5b97\u4e3b\u6743\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u5404\u671d\u4ee3\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5212\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7586\u754c\u6216\u662f\u8ba4\u771f\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7586\u754c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5708\u6216\u662f\u533a\uff0c\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u4ece\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5411\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u5f02\u65cf\u672a\u6559\u5316\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5f31\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u5468\u8fb9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9a6c\u7acb\u514b\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u58f0\u7d22\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u65e9\u53ea\u80fd\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52301947\u5e74\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f1947\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u7531\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u653f\u90e8\u65b9\u57df\u53f8\u7f16\u7ed8\u7684\u300a\u5357\u6d77\u8bf8\u5c9b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u56fe\u300b\u3002\u636e\u79f0\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4e89\u53d6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u201c\u751f\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u516c\u53f8\u8428\u7f2a\u5c14\u65af\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f19\u4eba\u673a\u6784\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u7d22\u62c9\u5e03\u2022\u53e4\u666e\u5854\uff08Sourabh Gupta\uff09 \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7248\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba3\u79f0\u5bf9\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u8bf8\u5c9b\u62e5\u6709\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u66f4\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u58f0\u7d22\u662f\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u88ab\u56fd\u9645\u5404\u65b9\u627f\u8ba4\u8fc7\u7684\u3002 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